The Caterpillar 972G wheel loader is a medium-large heavy-duty machine designed for construction and material handling applications. It has an operating weight of approximately 54,963.5 lbs (24,931 kg) and features a 4.8 cubic yard (3 m³) heaped bucket capacity with a breakout force of 51,210 lbs (23,229 kg), suitable for heavy lifting and loading tasks. The bucket width measures 10.6 ft (3 m), with a dump clearance at maximum raise of 10.8 ft (3 m) and a reach of 4.2 ft (1.3 m), enabling efficient material placement. Powered by a 3306DITA engine, the 972G delivers 275 hp (205 kW) net power, with a displacement of 640.8 cubic inches (10.5 L), ensuring robust performance. It features a 4-speed transmission with a maximum forward speed of 23 mph (37 kph) and a reverse speed of 26.1 mph (42 kph), supporting versatile operation across a variety of terrains. The hydraulic system includes a fluid capacity of 54.7 gallons (204 L) and allows fast cycle times: 6.6 seconds to raise, 1.6 seconds dump, and 1.8 seconds lower, optimizing productivity. The wheel loader dimensions include a length with bucket on ground of 29.7 ft (9 m), width over tires of 9.8 ft (3 m), and a ground clearance of 1.5 ft (0.46 m), providing stability and clearance for job site maneuvering. Fuel capacity is 108.4 gallons (409 L), supporting extended operational hours. Operator comfort is enhanced with ergonomic controls and a spacious cab design, improving productivity during prolonged use.