The MICROWEILY TY-2040 is a precision manual lathe engineered for versatile turning, facing, and boring operations across educational, prototyping, and light production environments. With a 20-inch swing capacity and 40-inch center distance, this machine accommodates medium-sized workpieces, while the 3.125-inch spindle bore supports standard tooling configurations for various workholding applications including chucks, collets, and faceplates. The 13-inch swing over cross slide provides adequate clearance for component machining without requiring gap-bed setup. Powered by a 10-horsepower motor operating at 1,550 RPM, the TY-2040 delivers sufficient torque for consistent material removal across steel, aluminum, and composite materials. The manual control architecture requires skilled operator input via handwheels and levers, offering flexibility for custom, one-off projects and intricate detail work where adaptive tool paths and real-time adjustments are necessary. This design philosophy prioritizes operator control over automated consistency, making it ideal for artisanal machining, tool and die work, and educational applications where precision combined with adaptability is paramount. The lathe's rigid cast-iron construction ensures stability during cutting operations, while steady and follow rests can accommodate long or thin workpieces to maintain dimensional accuracy and surface finish. The TY-2040's moderate specification profile positions it between compact benchtop units and industrial production lathes, delivering reliable performance for general purpose turning work in job shops, technical schools, and manufacturing facilities requiring precision without high-volume automation requirements.