Technical Description
The Liebherr L538 is a versatile mid-range wheel loader engineered for high productivity across a broad range of applications. It features a robust Z-bar linkage and a bucket capacity of up to 3 cubic yards (2 m³), with a bucket width of 8.2 feet (2 m) and a breakout force of 25,180 lbs (11,422 kg). The machine delivers a dump clearance of 9 feet (3 m) at maximum raise and a hinge pin height of 12.9 feet (4 m). With a transport length of 24 feet (7 m) and a wheelbase of 9.9 feet (3 m), the L538 offers excellent maneuverability and a turning radius of 20.1 feet (6 m). The operating weight is 27,028.7 lbs (12,260 kg), and the static tipping weight is 22,399 lbs (10,160 kg). Power is supplied by a 4-cylinder, inline, water-cooled, exhaust-turbocharged engine with intercooler (model 4045HFL93), producing 154 hp (115 kW) at 2,000 rpm and 454 lb-ft of torque at 1,600 rpm. The stepless hydrostatic transmission provides three forward and three reverse gears, with a maximum speed of 24.9 mph (39 kph) in both directions. The hydraulic system uses a load-sensing variable axial piston pump, delivering 45 gal/min (170 l/min) flow, with a relief valve setting of 4,351.2 psi. Cycle times include 5.3 seconds for raising, 4 seconds for lowering, and 1.6 seconds for dumping. Fluid capacities include 54.2 gal (204 l) fuel, 47.6 gal (178 l) hydraulic fluid, 10 gal (38 l) cooling system, 5.4 gal (19 l) engine oil, and 1 gal (4 l) transmission fluid. The L538 is equipped with a dry air filter, 24V electrical system, and 20.5R25 L3 tires, ensuring reliable performance in demanding environments.
