VOLVO BM L180 WHEEL LOADER

Technical Description

The Volvo BM L180 wheel loader is a heavy-duty machine designed for demanding loading and material handling tasks. It features a turbocharged TD 122 engine with a displacement of 732.3 cu in (12 liters), delivering 289 hp gross power (275 hp net) at 2000 rpm and 1018 lb-ft torque at 1100 rpm. The machine weighs 62,800 lbs (28,486 kg) and has an operating voltage of 24 V with a 60 A alternator. It uses a powershift transmission with 4 forward and 3 reverse gears, enabling a maximum travel speed of 21.9 mph forward and 15 mph reverse. Its hydraulic system operates with an open center pump delivering 82.8 gal/min (310 l/min) flow at a relief valve setting of 3362 psi, offering fast cycle times with 6.6 seconds to raise, 3.5 seconds to lower, and 2.5 seconds to dump. The bucket has a 6.3 cu yd (5 m³) heaped capacity and a width of 10.5 ft (3 m), providing a breakout force of 40,690 lbs (18,457 kg). Dump clearance at maximum raise is 10.1 ft (3 m) with a reach of 4.4 ft (1 m). Dimensions include a wheelbase of 11.7 ft (3 m), height of 11.7 ft (3 m) to top of cab, width over tires of 9.7 ft (3 m), and ground clearance of 1.6 ft (0.5 m). Fluid capacities include 89.6 gal fuel, 68.7 gal hydraulic fluid, 21.2 gal cooling system, 8.8 gal engine oil, and 12.2 gal each for front and rear axle/differential. The rear axle oscillation is 30°. Tires size is 26.5-25. This loader balances powerful lifting capability with operational efficiency for construction and heavy material tasks.